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Scheduling Your Backup Script to run Regularly In the previous section titled Automating the Backup Process I walked you through how to create a simple script which automated all the steps required in the Making your First Backup section. The only problem remaining is that we actually still need to launch the backup script manually for the backup to occur. Thanks to the built in scheduling software in Windows, I will walk you through the steps on how to select the script you already have and have Windows run it for you each day, without any intervention from you :) To automate the execution of the backup script on a daily basis, simply follow the steps below : |
Click Start - All Programs - Accessories - Systems Tools - Scheduled Tasks |
In the Scheduled Tasks Window, double click the Add Scheduled Tasks to begin the Scheduled Task Wizard |
Click Next on the Schedule Tasks Wizard Welcome Screen |
Click Browse |
In the Select program to schedule window, type c:\scripts in the file name field and click Open |
Click the Backup file that now displays at the top of the window and click Open |
Choose Daily and click Next |
Choose a Start Time and Start Date to begin the first automated scheduled task and click Next |
Enter a username and password to identify the account the backup process will run as and click Next |
Note the format in the username field. The format is ComputerName\Username. By default, the Scheduled Tasks Wizard populates this field with whatever username is currently logged in. The wizard, inserts the computer name (in this case PC) along with a backslash and then adds the currently logged in username name. You can of course change this. For example if you already created a user account with the correct permissions and the name was BackupUser, you simply enter in BackupUser in the user name field. The computer name (along with the backslash) is optional and if the user name exists on the currently computer you can ignore entering it. |
Click Finish to complete the process. |
Troubleshooting Adding a Task |
Depending on your operating system patch level and how you have your PC configured, you may run into the following error screen when you click Next after supplying your username and password. Typically this error is caused by supplying a user account which does not have a password associated with it. In order to automate scripts and processes, all user accounts need to have a password assigned to them. To get around this error, simply ensure the account you wish to use for your backup process has a password associated with it. |
You are now ready to test it, by invoking the scheduled task to run. Single click the task named backup from the tasks list, then click File and click Run If all went well the backup process will begin. You can cancel it if you wish or you can let it run through. Assuming the backup process began when you attempted to run the tasks manually, the scheduled task should start at the time you supplied for the task. |
Assigning a Password to a User Account |
Click Start - Run. In the Open dialog box, type control userpasswords and click OK |
Locate and click on the username you wish to assign a password to (In my example, I will be assigning a password to the Student user). |
Click on Create a Password. |
Enter in your new password then retype the password for confirmation. Click Create password |
Click No when asked to make your files private. |
That is it! If everything went as it should have, you should now have an account with a valid password assigned to it. Please note that if you choose to use the account normally used to access your computer, you will now be prompted to enter in that password each and every time you turn in your PC. |
Modifying Backup Task with new User Account Password |
Now that a password has been assigned to the user account, we need to go back to the scheduled task we created and assign the newly created password to the backup tasks. If you have accidentally closed down the Scheduled Tasks window, you can return to it by doing the following : Click Start - All Programs - Accessories - Systems Tools - Scheduled Tasks |
You should see a single task there named backup. Single click the task named backup and then click File and click Properties |
Click Set Password |
Type in the new password, and then retype in the password for confirmation and click OK |
Click OK again to exit the backup properties box |
Once you have resubmitted the job with the new account password information, you can go back to the steps above prior to the Troubleshooting section where I outline how to manually execute the backup to ensure it functions properly |
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